1 вопрос
№37300

To make Alford feel more comfortable…

2 вопрос
№37296

Прочитайте текст и выполните задания №12-18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.


After graduating from medical school, Eugene Alford built a lucrative career as an  ear, nose, and throat specialist and a facial plastic surgeon at Methodist Hospital. In the  summers, he and his wife Mary, a dentist and former paediatric nurse, would join a church sponsored medical mission to Honduras, where he operated on the needy in a rural clinic. 

At home, Alford treated many prominent Houston residents, but he also waived his fee  for less fortunate patients. Carolyn Thomas, for instance, went to see him with a large gauze  bandage over a cavity in her face. She had been shot by her boyfriend, who had also killed her  mother. The bullet had blown away Thomas’s nose, upper jaw, and right eye. Reconstruction  would have cost a million dollars, but Alford, his medical team, and his hospital did it for free. 

Whenever Alford needed to relax after a particularly gruelling period of work, he’d  drive to his ranch in Bellville and lose himself in farm chores. He didn’t make it out  there as often as he would have liked. As a plastic surgeon at Methodist Hospital, he had  performed 800 operations over the previous year and was booked solid for months ahead. 

So on a chilly Sunday a few days after Christmas, Alford headed out through the pine  bush, intending to clear a trail for deer hunting. As he cut through underbrush in the  south pasture, Alford brought the tractor to a halt in front of a dead white oak standing  in his path. He nudged the trunk with the tractor’s front-end loader, expecting the tree  to topple neatly to the ground. Instead the top half of the oak swayed towards him. In  seconds, more than a ton of hardwood slammed down on him, crushing his spine. 

Pinned to the steering wheel, Alford could barely breathe. He tried to hit the brakes, but  his legs failed to respond. When he found he could move his hands, he turned off the ignition,  then with great effort pulled his cell phone from his shirt pocket and called his wife on speed  dial. ‘Mary,’ he gasped, ‘a tree fell on me. I’m going to die.’ ‘Don’t quit!’ she shouted. ‘We’re  coming to get you!’ Alford was still conscious when his neighbours Kevin and Snuffy, alerted  by Mary, hauled the tree off him. A rescue helicopter touched down minutes later, and Alford  advised the paramedics on which drugs to administer to him. Then he blacked out. 

He was flown to the trauma unit at Medical Centre in Houston, then quickly transferred  to Methodist. The operation was successful, but the patient was still in danger. After almost  two weeks in the ICU, Alford awoke, and his condition improved enough for him to be taken  to a rehabilitation unit, where he began physical therapy and learned to use a wheelchair. In  February 2008, six weeks after the accident, Alford returned to his 100-year-old home in  Houston. At first, he was so weak that he could sit up only when strapped into a wheelchair.

Before the accident, Alford had been a solidly built six-footer and was used to being  in charge. Now, entirely dependent on others, he fell into despair. ‘If it weren’t for my  wife and kids, I would have killed myself,’ he says. But then the love started pouring  in. Alford’s brother maintained a blog to provide updates about Alford’s recovery. Over  the next three months, he received 40,000 messages from colleagues, former patients,  acquaintances, even strangers. The outpouring raised his spirits. It also gave Mary a new  perspective on him. For years, Alford’s schedule of 15-hour days hadn’t left him much  time for her and the kids. ‘I’d just about decided you liked work more than us,’ Mary told  him one day over lunch. ‘But now I realize you didn’t want to leave the hospital because  there were so many folks that needed you. You couldn’t just abandon them.’ 

The couple refurbished their house with ramps, a wheelchair-accessible bathroom, and  an elevator. They bought an extended-cab pickup truck and fitted it with a wheel chair  hoist, a swivelling driver’s seat, and hand controls so Alford could drive himself. 

But Alford’s goal was to make such adjustments temporary. After a month of physical therapy, he graduated from an electric to a manual wheelchair. The daily workouts  built strength in his back and abdominal muscles, improving his ability to hold himself  upright. Soon he was able to stand with the aid of a tubular steel frame; seated in his  chair, he could now draw his legs toward his chest. 

In May, Alford began the next phase of treatment. By putting a paralyzed patient  through his paces, therapists hoped to grow new neuromuscular connections. After three  months of this routine, Alford’s coordination had improved markedly. He felt ready to  pick up a scalpel again, with the hospital’s approval. Alford still goes for four hours of  rehab every morning and spends his evenings stretching and riding a motorized stationary bike to keep muscle spasms at bay. But in the hours between, he sees patients or performs surgeries — as many as five a week. 

He’s eager to do more complex surgeries and plans to increase his workload. Walking  remains uncertain. ‘I always tell him if I had a crystal ball, I’d be a millionaire,’ says Mar cie Kern, one of his physical therapists. Still, the doctor considers himself a lucky man. 


Eugene Alford…

3 вопрос
№37297

In paragraph 3 ‘gruelling’ means…

4 вопрос
№37298

As a result of the accident, the oak broke Alford’s…

5 вопрос
№37299

Before the accident, Alford…

6 вопрос
№37301

After physical therapy and daily workouts…

7 вопрос
№37302

At present Alford…